Criminal Justice

Running head : knob s NameUniversity AffiliationIntroductionCriminal justice involves the enforcement of the law , the legal opinion of offenders of the law , and their incarceration . It involves some(prenominal) diametrical eventors that affect its metier as a system , much(prenominal) as the in-person character of those it seeks to penalise and the cultural and systemic component of those who appliance itIncarcerationTheories in criminology personate forward the nonion that the primary(prenominal) engage of incarceration is to penalise persons guilty of crimes (A Possible prorogue for prisoner Higher commandment , 1995-1996 . Crimes argon acts or omissions that ar considered offenses against the bea as come up as persons and things , which argon of much(prenominal) staid personality that they supplicate severe penalty compared to offenses that wholly bring into being cultivated offenses Only the state has the infixed power to punish stack guilty of crime (Harding , 2001 , since crimes are considered offenses against the universal and gild , which the governing body is duty bound to shelterSince the egis of the general public and society is a function inbred in states or the giving medication , it necessarily follows that the power to protect and to punish wretched appearance is also inherent in states or the government . wherefore , such power cannot just be abdicated by dint of the aim of weightlifting tabu go to toffee-nosed firmsPrisons may any be draw out by the government or a nongovernmental entity . snobby prisons , set out by the latter , crap a leak been use in various part of the linked States , get together body politic , and Australia Contracting out of the charge of prison work has been make in various countries , and states within the American trade partnership . For example the Bureau of Prisons in California , Florida , New York , and Texas source some prison service to nonpublic entities .

In this experience some of the most celebrated orphic firms providing prison go are the Corrections bunch of America (CCA ) and Wackenhut Corrections mass (WCC (Harding , 2001Participation of the backstage sector in the criminal justice systemA . love seat Penal FacilitiesThe participation of the individual(a) sector in the care of penal facilities is well authenticated , and it has been going on since the mid-sixties Indeed , in the United States , there are some(prenominal) new-made detention facilities operated by toffee-nosed firms , amounting to two-fifths of the population and two-thirds of institutions relating to teenage detention (Harding , 2001A private prison has been defined as a place of [involuntary justice system] effort managed by a private company under contract to government (Harding , 2001 In such a setup , the private company acts on behalf of the stateThe particular that these kinds of prisons are trifle in camera does not change the reputation of imprisonment . It must be emphasized that private prisons are not prisons run by the private sector . orphic prisons remain state or government prisons , but they run based on a contract between the stanch government agency or department and a private sector company . The temper of the prison as a government function is not changed , whether the private...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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