Problems and ergonomic approaches in taxi driver position Essay

Problems and ergonomic approaches in taxi driver position - Essay ExampleAll this is possible with ergonomics. The science of ergonomics relates to the provision of health and sentry go conditions at heart a body of work. According to the International Ergonomics Association Ergonomics is the scientific discipline touch with the understanding of interactions among humans and other elements of a system, and the profession that applies theory, principles, data and methods to design in order to optimise human well-being and overall system performance (IEA, 2000). The ergonomic rearrangement of appropriate aspects within a workplace can provide comfort to operators and can have a significant impact on carrying out several daily tasks in a more accurate and convenient way (Donald, 2007). The purpose of this grant is to redesign the work environment, meaning the seating arrangement for a professional taxi driver ground on the principles of ergonomics. If it is found that the shap e of the taxi is such that the taxi drivers seating is fasten and uncomfortable, a shift to a vehicle with a more spacious interior may to a fault be recommended. As can be seen from Picture 1 taken of the taxi driver at work, he feels cramped and uncomfortable and this position merely is not congenial to long hours of work with tokenish movement. In fact this is the problem with most sedentary occupations. This study will explore the faults that exist within the work environment in relation to comfort or discomfort and will develop a invent of suggested interventions. Its primary aims are for the driver to minimize the symptoms of pain in the lower stake that he has been experiencing, as well as to enhance comfort at work. The foundation of such a plan begins with understanding both somatic and cognitive limitations of human behaviour, in relation to their interaction with products available (Jacobs, 2008). The applications programme of ergonomic principles supports this rela tionship by diminishing the present symptoms and by preventing injuries caused by repetitive movements, faulty strength and over use of body muscles. However, before attempting to apply ergonomic actions it is necessity to carefully examine the drivers complaints and ergonomically assess the workplace in order to identify existing errors (Jacobs, 2008). Description of the Case & Associated Problems The state is a professional taxi driver. He has been driving a taxi for five years promptly and works for approximately six hours per day. This profession is considered to be difficult as per occupational standards but is necessary for him, as he is studying and working at the same time. He has been complaining of low back pain since the last six months, which he suspects has originated from the uncomfortable driving posture coupled with the long hours of borderline movement on the job. The car is fitted with a manual rather than an automatic gearbox. The drivers symptoms are reporte d to be a moderate pain in his lower back. However he has failed to search treatment so far due to lack of time and his erroneous perspective that the symptoms will in the end ease with time. (Picture 1) I observed these problems when I asked the subject to sit down as he normally would in his vehicle. As can be seen from the picture, he is sitting at the wrong angle and moreover there is no lumbar support. Both of these issues are contributing to the back pain