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Friday, June 21, 2019

Fiber Optic Cable use in the European Market Annotated Bibliography

Fiber Optic Cable use in the atomic number 63an Market - Annotated Bibliography ExampleMoreover, the schooling has also found that the technology has been improved since the use of fiber optic notes was first introduced. Fiber optic cables have also been the favored choice of discourse for Europeans as it has been found that they are able to handle all forms of services with optimum efficiency1.This article says that the optic fiber cable vane in Europe offers speeds of up to 10 gbps and is capable of providing as many as 80 channels per cable. The additional motivation behind the heavy use has been the provision of surrounding(prenominal) spacing of transmission signals both within the frequency as well as the time domains. Fiber optic cables are also capable of contagion over very long distances (in the range of 500-1500 kilometers) without the make for any form of regeneration midway. In fact, the study of Electronicast suggests that it is the pressure for increasing bandwid th that as been fueling the need within networking companies to opt for the fiber cabling option. The article further states that the trend has also been encouraging fresh research into developing and producing cables with higher speeds and bandwidths2.This article from min... This article from mindbranch has highlighted that the maturation in demand for fiber optic cables within Europe has regorge a huge stress on the supply capability of manufacturers and delays up to periods of up to 1-1.5 years of less are very common. However, in anticipation of this demand and supply imbalance, some of the major network companies have entered into agreements with cable manufacturers that assures them of a day-by-day and timely supply of fiber optic cables during the agreement period. This has in a way helped the major industry players in getting over the problem of cable shortage. Network service providers in Europe have also sensed this problem and have given importance to the future incre ase in network traffic. In order to be able to cut down on the costs, they have resorted to using only a portion of the network bandwidth and have left field the other parts unutilized so that they can provide for cables with higher speeds in the future without any major overhaul of the existing cabling. With an increasing demand, the total cost of optical fiber cabling in Europe will rise to $20 billion by 2010, up from the $10 billion as on 20053. Yankee (2006), a long look at optical transport Ultra long haul and submarine systems. New York Yankee group. It is also worth mentioning well-nigh a short article from the Yankee group that has provided information on the nature and volumes of optic fiber cables in Europe. According to them, the total length of fiber optic cables installed in Europe has increased tremendously, with Western Europe accounting for a 22% increase, which was even more than the whole of north America put together. This suggests that the use of fiber optic ca bles has been more preferred in Europe. Estimates put the rate at 10% by

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